Date palms are dioecious, meaning there are separate female and male trees. In 2017, California produced 35,000 tons of dates from 9,900 acres. Campbell, M. (n.d.). The Date Palm in Southern Nevada, University of Nevada Cooperative Extension. The Calories and Benefits of Dates, SFGate. Chao, C.T. Date palms can economically produce fruit up to 40 to 50 years. Trading Economics members can view, download and compare data from nearly 200 countries, including more than 20 million economic indicators, exchange rates, government bond yields, stock indexes and commodity prices. Ross, K. (2016). Production of Top 5 Producers, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Statistics Division (FAOSTAT), 2016. Estimating Water Needs of Landscape Palms in Mediterranean Climates, HortTechnology, 19(4): 700-704. Thus, both are needed in an orchard for pollination and fruit set. Alkaabi, J.M., Al-Dabbagh, B., Ahmad, S., Saadi, H.F., Gariballa, S., Al Ghazali, M. (2011). Share in Production % Production Quantity. (1987). Campbell, M. (n.d.). The Calories and Benefits of Dates. Click Item as Dates, Area as World and From Year 2015 To Year 2016. In the late 1800s, the U.S. Department of Agriculture created a branch whose objective was to find new crops that could be economically important and introduce them to farmers, businessmen, and consumers in the United States. Publish your articles and forecasts in our website. Sample Costs to Establish a Date Palm Orchard and Produce Dates in the Coachella Valley, Riverside County, 2005-2006. Due to greater consumer awareness of the health benefits of dates, U.S. demand has increased (Nunez, 2015). US Covid-19 Hospitalizations Hit Record for 17th Day, Fed Could Provide More Accommodation if Necessary, New Home Sales Edge Down from 14-Year High, US Personal Spending Rises 0.5% in October, FDI into Vietnam Falls 2.4% in January - November, Vietnam November Inflation Rate Lowest Since 2016, Vietnam Industrial Output Growth at 9-Month High, Brent Closes Higher on Friday, Books 7.2% Gain for the Week. Preparing for an uncertain future with climate smart agriculture, California Agriculture, 70(1): 4-5. Glycemic indices of five varieties of dates in healthy and diabetic subjects, Nutrition Journal. Dates can be processed by completely drying them, or they can be made into products such as baked goods (bars, cookies, etc. Average yields in California are 9000 lbs/acre. Like many plants, date palms can live through periods of drought, however, for commercial production, they require approximately 64 to 83 inches of water per year for appropriate yields (Pittenger, et al, 2009). Glycemic indices of five varieties of dates in healthy and diabetic subjects. The annual wheat production of the United States more than tripled in the fifty years between 1871 and 1921; it increased from about 250 million bushels during the period of 1869–1871 to over 750 million during the period of 1919–1921. (2015). During Ramadan, Dates are a Unifying Staple, The New York Times. Production record of a Californian date grower 5. The top buyers were Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom (“Fruit and Tree” - ERS, 2018). and Krueger, R.R. Date palms are naturally pollinated by the wind, but in commercial operations pollen is often collected and artificial pollination is practiced (Chao & Krueger, 2007). Most of that production takes place in the Coachella Valley of Southern California (Morehouse, 2013), and the principal date palm grown is the “Deglet Noor” (Chao & Devanand, 2012). Dates have always been an important food source in Middle Eastern communities, and they play a significant role in the Muslim tradition of Ramadan. In the United States, industrial production measures the output of businesses integrated in industrial sector of the economy. In Arizona, the principal date palm grown is the “Medjool” and it is primarily grown in the city of Yuma. © 2020 Ag Marketing Resource Center. What Are the Benefits of Eating Dates?. Moskin, J. Processed date products can be found through all marketing channels. (1905). Ross, K. (2016). The Business of Seed and Plant Introduction and Distribution. Industrial production rose 1.1 percent from a month earlier in October 2020, rebounding from a revised 0.4 percent drop in September and slightly beating market expectations of 1.0 percent. (2007). Moskin, J. The index has recovered much of its 16.5 percent decline from February to April, but output in October was still 5.6 percent lower than its pre-pandemic level. 1920-2020 Data | 2021-2022 Forecast | Calendar. Download historical data for 20 million indicators using your browser. In addition, the United States imported 85,000 pounds of prepared or preserved dates valued at $136,000, with the majority of imports coming from Mexico (“Fruit and Tree” - ERS, 2018). and Devanand, P.S. In the United States, California is the leading date-growing state, producing more than 90 percent of the nation’s total. Date palms are native to the Persian Gulf area of the Middle East. Industrial Production in the United States averaged 3.62 percent from 1920 until 2020, reaching an all time high of 62 percent in July of 1933 and a record low of -33.70 percent in February of 1946. Robinson, M.L., Brown, B., Williams, C.F. Country. Barhi dates can be eaten either in their unripe state or when fully ripe (Moskin, 2015). Nunez, C. (2015). Selling organic dates, or dates from less grown cultivars such as “Barhi” can add value. Nelson, D., Silva, N., Morehouse, L. (2014). Morehouse, L. (2013). Not all ‘Medjool’ date plants grown in California are the same!, Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California. Explore the archive of the Date production volume and market shares in countries with the most competitive Date markets. Date Handlers, California Date Administrative Committee, n.d. Fruit and Tree Nut Data - Exports/Imports, USDA Economic Research Service (ERS), 2018. In the United States, California is the leading date-growing state, producing more than 90 percent of the nation’s total. Fruits of warm climates – Date. To prolong shelf life, many dates are left on the palm until completely ripe. Yield per acre was 3.82 tons, priced at $2,840 per ton. US: Date Consumption Increases. Watson, M. (2015). The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital or family status. Morehouse, L. (2013). As trade developed in this area with the rest of the world, dates were introduced to Southwest Asia, Northern Africa, and Spain. Joy, T. (2013). Among top 20 countries by production volume. In the United States, climbing is still a method used to perform these practices and is done by brave workers affectionately called palmeros; however, mechanical lifts are now also used in many orchards (Chao & Krueger, 2007) (Morehouse, 2013). This has led to the overdraft (more water pumped out than percolated back in) of many groundwater basins across the state, including the basin within the Coachella Valley. The Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.): Overview of Biology, Uses, and Cultivation, HortScience, 42(5): 1077-1082. Dates have been a staple food of the Middle East and the Indus Valley for thousands of years. To further add value, dates are often processed. Dates-Medjool, United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service, National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference Release, 2016. All About Fresh Dates, About.com. Ranking based on 3-Year Growth in Quantity. Unfortunately, though, California has been in its fourth year of a severe drought in 2016 (Ross, 2016). This was the fate of the date palm (Pieters, 1905) (Nelson et al, 2014). Sugar content of dates from different countries 6. Robinson, M.L., Brown, B., Williams, C.F. The total value of the crop was $98.8 million (“Noncitrus Fruits” NASS, 2018). The total annual world production of dates amounts to 8.5 million metric tons, countries of the Middle East and North Africa being the largest producers. US: Date Consumption Increases, Fresh Plaza. Fortunately, education and replenishment systems are in place to alleviate this issue, assuring continued water for all domestic and commercial consumers throughout the Coachella Valley (“Groundwater Replenishment” – Coachella Valley Water District, 2016). Pittenger, D.R., Downer, A.J., Hodel, D.R., Mochizuki, M. (2009). (1987). Forbidding Fruit: How America Got Turned On To The Date. All rights reserved. Nunez, C. (2015). California Date Growers and Handlers. Chao, C.T. Fresh dates are commonly sold local through farm stands, farmers’ markets, specialty grocery stores, and Middle Eastern markets. Alkaabi, J.M., Al-Dabbagh, B., Ahmad, S., Saadi, H.F., Gariballa, S., Al Ghazali, M. (2011). This page provides the latest reported value for - United States Industrial Production - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey …

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