Many developing countries are keen to develop tourism in order to become richer and to improve the, for their people. Sometimes tourist numbers fall due to natural disasters such as floods or because of war or unrest. Increasing numbers of tourists brings problems such as littering, pollution and footpath erosion. The country can benefit from overseas investment, primarily in the tourist industry, but also in other related industries. The huge number of tourists coming to see it could easily damage the environment. In both the United Kingdom and in countries in the developing world tourism has been the catalyst for economic growth. Tourism can create lots of different types of jobs. There are three broad effects at the local level: the commodification of culture, the demonstration effect, and the acculturation of another c… The growth of tourism has had an economic, environmental and social effect on many countries. Local cultures could be devalued by tourism. Tourism can provide jobs and improve the wealth of an area. It is not only the volume of tourism at work, but the types of social interactionsthat occur between tourist and host. New roads, airports and facilities can be built, which cater for the increasing number of tourists, but also benefit the local residents. The first thing that money was used to repair was all the hotels and their tourist facilities so that business did not lose out too much. Physical Degradation. Many developing countries are keen to develop tourism in order to become richer and to improve the quality of life for their people. These impacts are highlighted below. Tourism can provide jobs and improve the wealth of an area. Tourism brings much needed investment into an area. Overseas investment, in things like luxury hotels, can mean that the money goes back to the country of origin. There are many social benefits of tourism, demonstrating positive social impacts. The tourism industry also has many physical impacts on the environment. impacts of tourism to a community are not widely understood – even where tourism is growing dramatically and should be of the greatest interest or concern. Economic impacts of tourism: Conclusion. As I have demonstrated in this post, tourism is a significant economic driver the world over. Compared to manufacturing, tourism has become more popular as an industry as it doesnt damage the environment significantly. Positive economic impacts of tourism. Job creation: Tourism can help create several jobs for the locals; most of the tourist companies require specialized services for their clients and this can help kick start a new industry that helps to cater to the same. In many resorts in LEDC's very little of the money paid for the holiday actually reaches the country. In order to ensure that the economic impacts of tourism are maximised, careful management of the tourism industry is required. For example, some countries suffered from a fall in tourism after the 2004 Asian Tsunami and tourists were encouraged to leave Tunisia and Egypt during protests and unrest in 2011. Some LEDC's relyon tourism as their principle industry so much that when a problem occurs they have to work very quickly to rectify it. Tourism is an industry that drives people to travel for recreation and leisure. Tourism has the power to uplift communities from poverty, but at the same time, it can destroy their identity. POSITIVE IMPACTS 1. Some countries rely heavily on tourism and this can be a problem if tourists stop coming. If the tourism is properly organized, it can make a significant contribution to the preservation of environment and culture. It is very easy for a country to see the short-term economic gains of mass tourism without really taking heed of the long-term environmental damage going on.
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