typhoon in Geography topic. While the Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 through November 30, the typhoon and cyclone seasons follow slightly different patterns. This area of low pressure pulls in the air around it. If the water temperature drops below 79 degrees Fahrenheit, the storm will weaken. © 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- in the South China Sea. • But this contempt was like a typhoon blowing away all my resources and possessions. a tropical cyclone or hurricane of the western Pacific area and the China seas. Hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons are all the same weather phenomenon. Facebook; Prev Article Next Article . In physical geography, the movement of sediment load by water, wind or ice. As warm air rises from the surface of the water, less air is left and a low pressure area develops. In the northern Indian Ocean, they're called severe cyclonic storms. Drawing energy from the sea surface and maintaining its strength as long as it remains over warm water , a tropical cyclone generates winds that exceed 119 km (74 miles) per hour. A violent cyclonic storm occurring in the western Pacific Ocean. Know It All Dad 7 years ago. These clouds start to spin. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/11/131107-typhoons-pacific-natural-disasters.html. Super typhoon Haiyan, or Yolanda, has strengthened into one of the most powerful tropical storms ever recorded, with sustained 190-mile-per-hour (306-kilometer-per-hour) winds and gusts as high as 230 miles-per-hour (370 kilometers-per-hour). A tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian Oceans. Typhoons and hurricanes in the northern Hemisphere spin in a counter clockwise direction. Any violent tropical cyclone originating in the W Pacific, esp. a violent storm or tempest of India. Natural World. Definition of typhoon. Hurricanes and typhoons are tropical storms but more powerful. Tropical cyclones are immensely powerful and can travel up to speeds of 65 km/h. Mid-latitude cyclones, sometimes called extratropical cyclones, form at the polar front when the temperature difference between two air masses is large. It is surrounded by the eyewall, a ring of towering thunderstorms where the most severe weather and highest winds occur. The definition of a typhoon is a tropical cyclone with winds faster than 74 miles per hour that occurs in the North Atlantic Ocean, the Northeast Pacific Ocean east of the dateline, the South Pacific east of 160E and the Northwest Pacific Ocean west of the date line. Tropical cyclone, also called typhoon or hurricane, an intense circular storm that originates over warm tropical oceans and is characterized by low atmospheric pressure, high winds, and heavy rain. Super typhoons are so powerful they can be seen from space, as seen from this photo of Super Typhoon Bopha taken on Dec. 2. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. How do typhoons differ from hurricanes or cyclones? Resembling large whirlpools, they are made up of rotating, moist air, with wind speeds that can reach over 120 km/h. (tī-fo͞on′) n. A tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian Oceans. If a hurricane's winds reach speeds of 111 miles per hour (179 kilometers per hour), it is upgraded to an intense hurricane. phoon. "The deadliest threat from Philippine typhoons is usually heavy rains, since the islands are very mountainous, leading to very high rainfall amounts capable of causing dangerous flash floods and mudslides," says meteorologist Jeff Masters on his WunderBlog website. And the northern Indian Ocean sees cyclones from April to December. Typhoon Haiyan from the Internatioal Space Station. When the typhoon hits, there will be torrential rains and high winds. How to use typhoon in a sentence. Natural World. The typhoon will also dissipate if it moves over land. Whatever you call them, these monster storms are powerful natural events with the capacity to wreak some serious havoc. Clouds begin to form as the air cools because of its elevation and soon the system begins to rotate. A powerful typhoon that will hit the Philippines on Friday has triggered mass evacuations from coastal and low-lying areas as the nation's islands brace for the storm's surge. (cap.) The eye of the storm can be between 5 and 25 miles wide. Warm and cold fronts form next to each other. With the aid of satellites and computer models, such storms can be predicted several days in advance and are relatively easy to track. Hurricanes occur in the Caribbean region. In the southwestern Indian Ocean, they're just tropical cyclones. Most winter storms in the middle latitudes, includin… According to NOAA's National Hurricane Center, the average hurricane eye—the still center where pressure is lowest and air temperature is highest—stretches 30 miles (48 kilometers) across, with some growing as large as 120 miles (200 kilometers) wide.

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